摘要：1911年辛亥革命推翻满清王朝，成立了中华民国。清朝末代皇帝宣佈退位后，民国所铸造发行的金、银、铜币上已找不到满文踪影，而这枚中华民国十三年铸造的双枚币上却仍有满文。因其“三无”身份，及至如今仍难断定出其“娘家”为何处，泉界对此也是争议不断...
1911年辛亥革命推翻满清王朝，成立了中华民国。清朝末代皇帝宣佈退位后，民国所铸造发行的金、银、铜币上已找不到满文踪影，而这枚中华民国十三年铸造的双枚币上却仍有满文。因其“三无”身份，及至如今仍难断定出其“娘家”为何处，泉界对此也是争议不断。而据掌握的资料看，主要说法：
民国十三年中华铜币十文，1924年河北省张家口的口北造币厂铸造，红铜质。钱文为标准的楷书，背有嘉禾图案，美观大方，製作精良，因未经使用，表面带有铜光。可能因当地满蒙人口较多，所以正面上缘添加满文，在民国铜元中仅见。同时铸行的还有当二十文的十三年双枚铜元，流通较多，系常见品；但十三年中华铜币十文不知何故未曾发行，今所见均属试铸样币，数量不多，相当珍贵。这枚民国十三年中华铜币十文（红铜）样币起拍价25万。
The 1911 Revolution overthrew the Manchu Dynasty and established the Republic of China. After the last emperor of Qing Dynasty announced his abdication, Manchu was not found on the gold, silver and copper coins of the Republic of China, but still on the two coins of the Republic of China in the 13th year. Because of its "three nonexistence" status, it is still difficult to determine where its "mother"s family" is, which is also controversial in the spring circle. According to the data, the main statements are as follows:
In the 13th year of the Republic of China, ten articles of Chinese copper coins were minted at Koubei Mint in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province in 1924, with red copper. Qian Wen is a standard regular script with Jiahe design on the back. It is beautiful and well made. Because it is not used, the surface is copper light. Perhaps because of the large population of Manchu and Mongolia, Manchu was added to the upper edge of the front, which was only seen in the copper yuan of the Republic of China. At the same time, there are two copper coins in the 13th year of the 20th year, which are common in circulation. However, the ten Chinese copper coins in the 13th year have not been issued for some reason, and all of them are trial cast samples, which are rare and precious. In the 13th year of the Republic of China, the ten Wen (red copper) sample coin of Chinese copper began to sell for 250000 yuan.
民国12年（1923）夏季，察哈尔都统张锡元拟在桥东区工业路中段东侧建立张家口的口北造币厂开铸铜元，购买日本东亚兴业株式会社设备，该设备原由新筹建的山东造币厂所採购，后来山东建厂作罢，将留滞在青岛的机件转卖到口北厂。同年11月该厂委请币制局训令天津造币厂颁发设计当十、当二十祖模，并称将来铜币将以行销口北地区与内、外蒙为大宗，拟请祖模加铸蒙、汉文“中华铜币”四字，以期推销无阻。此外，并附上铜币模式图给天津厂参考。钱币上的蒙文是渊源于回鹘文，在成吉思汗时代令回鹘人塔塔统阿，教导蒙古王孙以畏兀儿（西州回鹘）文字书写蒙古语，从此蒙古开始有文字。
In the summer of the 12th year of the Republic of China (1923), Chahar Dutong Zhang Xiyuan planned to set up a Koubei Mint in Zhangjiakou on the east side of the middle section of the Industrial Road in Qiaodong district to start casting copper yuan and purchase the equipment of Japan"s East Asia Industrial Co., Ltd., which was originally purchased by the newly prepared Shandong mint. Later, the establishment of Shandong factory stopped and sold the machine parts left in Qingdao to Koubei factory. In November of the same year, the factory Commission asked the currency system bureau to order Tianjin mint to issue the design of Dang ten and Dang twenty zumo, and said that in the future, the copper coins will be sold in the north of the mouth, Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia as the bulk. It is planned to ask zumo to cast the Mongolian and Chinese characters "Chinese copper coins" in order to promote the market. In addition, the copper coin pattern is attached for reference to Tianjin factory. The Mongolian on the coins originated from the Uighur language. In the age of Genghis Khan, the Uighur people, tatatong"a, taught the king of Mongolia to write Mongolian in Uighur characters. Since then, there have been characters in Mongolia.
目前钱币投资市场火热，行情大涨，藏品为不可多得的收藏重器、极为罕见、有巨大的投资价值、及收藏价值; 据统计资料显示，在各地拍场上的行情一路看涨，市场极度火爆，藏家见了都趋之若鹜。由于古钱币是不可再生之物，是货币历史的实物，更是历史的见证，留存下来的亦少之极少，如今被各大收藏家和博物馆搜刮而去，唯有在高端卖场上偶尔能见到其身影，收藏一枚则少一枚，因此非常值得收藏，不容错过！
At present, the money investment market is hot and the market is booming. The collection is a rare collector, extremely rare, with huge investment value and collection value. According to statistics, the market in the shooting field is bullish all the way, the market is extremely hot, and collectors are eager to see it. As ancient coins are non renewable, the real object of currency history, and the witness of history, there are very few left. Now they have been searched by major collectors and museums. Only in the high-end market can they occasionally be seen, and one is less, so it"s very worth collecting and not to be missed!
